How to Get a Better Rise with Sourdough (My Proven Tips)
If your sourdough isnโt rising the way you want it to, youโre not alone.
Thereโs a lot of information out there about sourdough โ and honestly, a lot of it can feel overwhelming and confusing when youโre just starting out, or even if you’ve been doing this awhile.
After baking thousands of loaves in my home micro-bakery, Iโve learned that a few key things make the biggest difference.
These are the tips that have had the biggest impact on my bread โ and the ones I wish I understood from the beginning.
If youโre trying to get a better rise with sourdough, a few small changes can make a huge difference.
1. How to Feed Your Starter (And Why It Matters So Much)
One of the most important parts of sourdough baking is maintaining a strong, healthy starter.
If your starter isnโt active and balanced, everything else becomes harder.
How Often Should You Feed Your Starter?
If youโre baking regularly (especially multiple times per week), your starter should be:
๐ fed daily
๐ kept at room temperature
This keeps it active, predictable, and ready to use.
My Feeding Ratio
I like to keep things simple and consistent.
If Iโm not actively baking and just maintaining my starter, I typically feed it at:
๐ 1:4:4 ratio (starter : water : flour)
If my starter looks thin or smells overly fruity the next day, Iโll increase that to:
๐ 1:5:5
The goal is to give your starter enough food to stay active between feedings without starving.
It doesnโt have to be perfect, but several days in a row of underfeeding can cause your starter to become weaker and overly acidic.
What I Feed My Starter
I always feed my starter using:
- starter
- flour (a mix of rye and bread flour)
- water
Keeping this consistent makes your starter much more predictable.
Why I Add Rye Flour
One thing that has made a noticeable difference in my starter:
๐ I always use 1/3 rye flour when feeding
Rye flour is very active and helps boost fermentation. It has a higher enzyme activity, which speeds up fermentation and attracts more yeast. It gives your starter more strength and consistency, which carries over into your dough. Additionally, it provides a unique flavor profile and retains moisture better than other flours, resulting in a more complex and flavorful bread.
This is a small change, but it can make a big difference in how your bread performs.
Here’s the exact rye flour I use.
Should You Keep Your Starter in the Fridge?
This is something I donโt see talked about enough.
For convenience, many people store their starter in the refrigerator โ and that works fine for casual baking.
But if you are:
๐ baking regularly
๐ or thinking about starting a micro-bakery
I highly recommend:
๐ keeping your starter on the counter and feeding it consistently
Refrigeration slows everything down and can change the balance of yeast and bacteria over time. When the yeast activity slows down, the lactic acid bacteria continue to produce acids, leading to a more acidic environment. This can affect the flavor and performance of the starter in baking. Keeping your starter at room temperature allows it to stay more stable and predictable.
That consistency is extremely important when youโre baking often.
That said, I understand this isnโt practical for everyone โ but if youโre serious about sourdough, minimizing fridge time can make a noticeable difference.
Using Your Starter at the Proper Time
A starter that hasnโt had enough time to fully develop will still rise โ but it wonโt perform nearly as well.
This is one of the most common things I see rushed or overlooked.
When you use your starter is just as important as how you feed it.
Using a starter before it peaks means the yeast hasnโt fully developed, which results in less strength, weaker fermentation, and a lower rise.
I almost always err on the side of using my starter slightly after peak rather than at or before it.
What to Look For
A well-fed, slightly โhungryโ starter:
โ rises better
โ ferments more efficiently
โ produces better texture in your bread
Simple Tip
If youโre unsure when to use your starter:
๐ wait until it has peaked and just started to fall slightly
A slightly โhungryโ starter will consistently perform better than one that hasnโt fully matured.
Learning how to feed and time your sourdough starter properly is one of the biggest factors in getting a strong rise.
If youโre struggling with your starter and want a fresh, reliable option, you can start with the same dehydrated starter I use in my own kitchen:
๐ Organic Sourdough Starter
It allows you to skip the early building phase and get right to baking with a strong, active culture.
Itโs a great option if you want consistent results without the trial and error.
2. My Double Feeding Method (For a Stronger Starter)
If thereโs one thing that has improved my results the most, itโs this:
๐ double feeding my starter before baking
Instead of feeding once and using it, I feed it twice (the same day) with no discard, before mixing.
This allows the yeast to fully multiply and strengthens the starter significantly.
Around 10 or 11 AM, I give my starter its first feeding of the day.
(Feeding it twice within 24 hours is my little secret to keeping it extremely active and healthy.)
Before that first feeding, I calculate how much total starter Iโll need for all of the dough the next morning and how many containers I’m using. My favorite container for mixing starter holds 2,250 grams so that’s what I normally start with to calculate. For this example, letโs say I needย 2,250 grams of starter.
First Feeding โ 10 or 11 AM
To prepare for that larger build, I start small and intentional.
I mix:
- 83 grams starter
- 83 grams water
- 83 grams flour
This gives me approximately 250 grams of starter total.
I use aย 1:1:1 feeding ratioย here so the starter peaks within several hours and is ready for its final feeding around 6-8 PM, depending when I’m mixing the next day. I like to do my final feeding 12 hours before I plan to mix the next day.
The key here is that I doย not discardย after this first feeding. The total amount after this build (250g) is intentional โ itโs exactly one-quarter of the flour Iโll add at night.
Second Feeding โ between 6-8 PM (The Final Build)
Around 8 PM, I take that full 250 grams โ without discarding โ and feed it:
- 1,000 grams water
- 1,000 grams flour
That brings the total starter to approximatelyย 2,250 grams, which is exactly what that container holds and what I need for mixing dough the next morning. I normally have multiple containers this size with either this amount or slightly less depending
For this final build, Iโm essentially using a 1:4:4 ratio (1 part starter, 4 parts flour, 4 parts water). This higher feeding gives the starter enough fuel to rise steadily overnight without over-peaking.
If your kitchen runs warm, you may need to increase that ratio slightly (1:5:5, for example) to prevent it from peaking too early.
If you looking for a good container to make large amount of starter, this one is my favorite. It holds 2,250 grams perfectly and I donโt have to worry about it overflowing.
Why This Two-Step Feeding Works
Feeding twice within 24 hours strengthens the yeast population and balances the bacteria. It creates a vigorous, active sourdough starter that has the fermentation power needed for multiple loaves.
When youโre baking 10, 20, or even 60+ loaves a week, you quickly learn:
Fermentation strength matters far more than fancy techniques.
๐ Starter Feeding Ratio Chart (1:4:4 Example)
| Total Starter Needed | Starter (1 part) | Flour (4 parts) | Water (4 parts) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 900 g | 100 g | 400 g | 400 g |
| 1,350 g | 150 g | 600 g | 600 g |
| 1,800 g | 200 g | 800 g | 800 g |
| 2,250 g | 250 g | 1,000 g | 1,000 g |
| 2,700 g | 300 g | 1,200 g | 1,200 g |
๐ฅ Starter Build Calculator Tip
Hereโs the simple way I calculate my overnight build:
- Decide how much total starter you need.
- Divide that number by 9.
(Because 1:4:4 = 9 total parts.) - That number is your โstarterโ amount.
- Multiply that number by 4 for flour and 4 for water.
Example:
Need 2,250 grams total starter?
2,250 รท 9 = 250 grams starter (this will be the total finished amount after the 11am 1:1:1 feeding)
250 ร 4 = 1,000 grams flour
250 ร 4 = 1,000 grams water
Done.
No guessing. No waste. No discard. Just strong active starter ๐.
3. My Dough Formula (Why I Use Less Starter)
Another thing that plays a big role in how my bread rises is the amount of starter I use in my dough and the quality of flour I use.
Most traditional sourdough recipes use around:
๐ 100g of starter
But in my kitchen, I use:
๐ 50g of starter per loaf
Why I Use Less Starter
Using less starter slows fermentation slightly and gives the dough more time to develop strength.
This helps:
โ improve structure
โ build stronger gluten
โ create a better overall rise
It also gives you more control over fermentation, especially when you’re baking consistently.
What This Means for Your Dough
When you use less starter:
- fermentation takes a little longer
- the dough develops more gradually
- the final loaf has better structure and lift
This is a small adjustment, but it makes a noticeable difference in the final result.
Flour Matters Too
I always recommend using a strong bread flour.
Bread flour has a higher protein content than all-purpose flour and makes a big difference in structure and rise. My personal favorite is King Arthur Baker’s Classic Organic. I buy it in bulk 50lb bags, but I’ll include a link below for a smaller version.
My Full Recipe
If you want to see exactly how I mix, ferment, and shape my dough, you can find my full process here:
๐ Simple Farmhouse Sourdough Bread Recipe (Beginner-Friendly + Digestible)
4. My Cold Proofing Setup (And Why It Matters)
Cold proofing is one of the most important parts of my process โ and often overlooked. To get the full benefits of long fermentation with sourdough, I feel that a cold proof is necessary.
My Refrigerator Setup
I use a dedicated bread refrigerator set to about:
๐ 42ยฐF
This is slightly warmer than a standard fridge.
Because of that:
๐ the dough doesnโt cool as quickly
๐ fermentation continues longer
๐ I get better rise during cold proof
This is a huge part of my process and contributes significantly to my final loaf.
If You Donโt Have a Warmer Fridge
Most people donโt โ and thatโs completely fine.
Hereโs what I recommend instead:
๐ leave your dough out longer in the banneton after shaping before refrigerating
After shaping, even with this fridge setup I let my dough sit in the banneton for:
- 1 to 1.5 hours in winter
- 45min to 1 hour in summer
This gives the dough more time to develop before the cold slows everything down.
๐This is a big part of why my loaves stay so puffy and donโt deflate.
My Timing (Example)
In winter, my typical schedule looks like:
- Bulk fermentation (7 hrs)
- Shape dough
- Rest in banneton: 1โ1.5 hours
- Refrigerate
- Cold proof: 16โ24 hours
Do I Let Dough Come to Room Temp Before Baking?
๐ No โ I bake straight from the fridge
This helps maintain structure and gives better oven spring.
5. The Equipment I Use (And When It Matters)
I bake using a steam-injected bread oven, which makes a noticeable difference in the final result.
The oven I use is:
๐ Pico Plus by Chandley Ovens
Itโs designed specifically for micro-bakeries and allows for consistent steam and heat.
Iโve been using it for about three years and will be adding another this year โ itโs been a great investment for my setup.
Do You Need a Bread Oven?
No โ not if youโre baking at home.
But if youโre:
๐ considering starting a micro-bakery
๐ or scaling up production
having the right equipment can make your process more consistent and efficient.
Final Thoughts
Sourdough doesnโt have to be complicated โ but it does require consistency.
If you focus on:
โ maintaining a strong starter
โ feeding it properly
โ allowing enough fermentation time
youโll see a huge difference in your bread.
These are the small things that, over time, make the biggest impact.
Continue Your Sourdough Journey
๐Beginner Sourdough Mistakes: Why Your Loaf Is Flat, Dense, or Gummy (And How to Fix It)
Common reasons sourdough loaves turn out flat, dense, or gummy โ and how to fix them.
๐My Exact Sourdough Baking Schedule (How I Make It Work In My Home Bakery)
See how I manage fermentation, shaping, and baking when making dozens of loaves each week.
๐How to Care for a Sourdough Starter
Feeding, Maintaining, and Preparing It for Baking
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is my sourdough not rising well?
The most common reasons are a weak starter, improper timing, or not enough fermentation.
Should I use my starter at peak or after?
For best results, use your starter just after it peaks and begins to fall slightly.
Does cold proofing affect sourdough rise?
Yes, a properly managed cold proof allows continued fermentation and improves rise and structure.
How often should I feed my sourdough starter?
If baking regularly, feed your starter daily and keep it at room temperature.
If you found these tips helpful, Iโd love to hear your feedback below โญโญโญโญโญโ it helps others and supports my small bakery.
12 responses to “How to Get a Better Rise with Sourdough (My Proven Tips)”
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I love your tips. Iโm only baking two loaves a week ( just my husband and I) and keep a small amount of starter in the fridge. What is the best way to make sure my starter is very active before using it? Do I feed it twice a week? And what ratio? Thank you.
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Hi Donna. I’m glad you are enjoying my tips! You could definitely try my double feeding method without discarding between, but keep in mind you want to start with a very small amount since you only bake a few loaves. So what that would look like is, take your starter out of the fridge about an hour or two before feeding. Remove 10 grams of starter. Feed that 10 gams a 1:1:1 ratio around 10 or 11am. (10:10:10) this will leave you with 30g of starter by evening. For the starter that you removed from the fridge, I would just discard what you usually do and refeed and just put back in the fridge, if you are leaving it for a week or two at a time a 1:2:2 feeding should be good. Now the 30 grams that you built will need to be fed again at night. Take the whole amount (30g) and feed it a 1:4:4: ratio. (30:120:120). You should have a very active ready to go starter by morning. The 1:4:4 feed usually take about 12-13 hours to peak. Let me know if this helps and makes sense ๐.
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Roberto Barallobre
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In case of regular baking…but only one day per week, should I’ll keep my levain in the counter at room temperature or it’ll better keep It in frige?
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For only once a week baking I think storing it in the fridge makes more sense. If I were using it this way, at least once a month I would probably keep it out for a few days at a time and feed it 1-2 times per day just to keep the acidity in check, then move it back to the fridge. Hope that helps!
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I do a small amount of baking. Mainly sandwich loaves. I live in the Caribbean. My room temperature is 84F. It is a struggle. Any recommendations for warmer conditions. I do have a sourdough home do i keep my starter seed around 75F. Thanks for sharing your information.
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Hi! Ooooh that’s a tough temperature to work with. My dough was thrown off this week because is was about 78 degrees….lol. Which is cool compared to what you’re working with. I think using a recipe like mine with less starter could be very helpful because it will slow down the fermentation a bit. Also, when you mix you could use cold water, unless you already do that. The cool start should help slow the fermentation to allow for better development. Besides that, I’m not sure. Your bulk times are probably much shorter already. If you have the ability to set up a fridge with a warmer temp like mine (around 40 degrees), you could move it to the fridge after shaping a little sooner than you do now and the fermentation could continue slowly in there. Just a few ideas hope they help ๐.
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What temp is your dough during bulk fermentation? At 75ยฐ my dough is taking 7-8 hours to bulk ferment then I still find it is under proofed. I am going to leave it on the counter longer than 1 hour like Iโve been doing after shaping. My fridge is 38ยฐ.
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Hi! 75 degrees would be on the lower end of the temp that I like my dough to be when fermenting. Honestly, my ideal temp is about 77 degrees, it doesn’t always work that way…lol but that’s what I shoot for. On a typical day it ranges from 75-80. I usually only temp my dough near the end of bulk fermentation, probably about 6 hours in, to see how long I will leave it resting before moving to the fridge. If it was at 75 degrees I would probably do about 8.75 or 9 hours at room temp. Then move to the fridge. I still always shape at 7 hours. I just let it sit in the banneton after shaping. If I were you, I would try resting a little longer before moving to the fridge.
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Hi, thanks for your suggestions. I bulk to around 35-40% and that seems to help somewhat. I will see if I can adjust my fridge temperature. Appreciate your comments.
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Such great information! Thank you for sharing your knowledge.
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You’re welcome! I am happy to share and glad you are finding it useful ๐.
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